Which two items are listed as steps in prepping a patient for surgery?

Which two items are listed as steps in prepping a patient for surgery?

• A. Catheter and Prep
• B. Incision and Closure
• C. Draping and Recovery
• D. Anesthesia and Intubation

Answer: (A)

Preparing a patient for surgery focuses on establishing a sterile field and getting essential support in place before the operation begins. Placing a catheter is a practical preoperative step to ensure urinary drainage and to help maintain a clean surgical field. Skin prep is the process of cleansing and applying antiseptic to the planned surgical area to dramatically reduce microbial load. These two steps together embody the actions taken to ready the patient and the site for surgery. In contrast, incision and closure occur during the actual operation, not during prep. Draping is part of creating the sterile field, but recovery happens after the operation, not during prep. Anesthesia and intubation relate to airway management and anesthesia induction, which are preoperative but not paired as the primary prepping steps. So the combination of catheter placement and skin prep best represents steps in prepping a patient for surgery.

Preparing a patient for surgery focuses on establishing a sterile field and getting essential support in place before the operation begins. Placing a catheter is a practical preoperative step to ensure urinary drainage and to help maintain a clean surgical field. Skin prep is the process of cleansing and applying antiseptic to the planned surgical area to dramatically reduce microbial load. These two steps together embody the actions taken to ready the patient and the site for surgery.

In contrast, incision and closure occur during the actual operation, not during prep. Draping is part of creating the sterile field, but recovery happens after the operation, not during prep. Anesthesia and intubation relate to airway management and anesthesia induction, which are preoperative but not paired as the primary prepping steps. So the combination of catheter placement and skin prep best represents steps in prepping a patient for surgery.